Physio therapy
96 rehabilitation exercises — pick the body part, then the injury and the rehab phase, and send the exercise straight to the studio.
Body part / zone
Injury
Rehab phase
96 exercises
Chin tuck
Acute / earlyNeck · Neck strain / text neck · Bodyweight
Sit tall, glide the chin straight back to make a double chin, hold 5 seconds, release.
Neck side flexion stretch
MobilityNeck · Neck strain / text neck · Bodyweight
Ear toward the shoulder with a light hand assist, opposite shoulder stays down, hold 30 seconds.
Upper trap stretch
MobilityNeck · Tension headache · Bodyweight
Rotate the head 45 degrees away and gently draw it forward, breathe slowly through the stretch.
Levator scapulae stretch
MobilityNeck · Tension headache · Bodyweight
Look toward the armpit, hand over the head guides the stretch, keep the shoulder relaxed.
Isometric neck press
StrengtheningNeck · Whiplash · Bodyweight
Hand on the forehead, press the head into the hand without movement, 5 seconds per direction.
Prone neck extension
StrengtheningNeck · Whiplash · Mat
Face down with the forehead supported, lift the head to neutral and hold, avoid overextending.
Deep neck flexor lift
StrengtheningNeck · Cervical disc irritation · Mat
Lying down, tuck the chin and lift the head one centimetre off the mat, hold and lower.
Wall angel
MobilityNeck · Postural neck pain · Wall
Back and arms on the wall, slide the arms up and down keeping contact throughout.
Pendulum swing
Acute / earlyShoulder · Rotator cuff tendinopathy · Bodyweight
Lean over a table, let the arm hang and swing in small circles to unload the joint.
Scapular setting
Acute / earlyShoulder · Rotator cuff tendinopathy · Bodyweight
Draw the shoulder blades gently down and back, hold 10 seconds without shrugging.
Band external rotation
StrengtheningShoulder · Rotator cuff tendinopathy · Resistance band
Elbow at the side with a towel roll, rotate the forearm outward and return slowly.
Band internal rotation
StrengtheningShoulder · Rotator cuff tendinopathy · Resistance band
Elbow tucked, pull the band across the belly, control the return.
Wall slide
MobilityShoulder · Subacromial impingement · Wall
Forearms on the wall, slide up while keeping the ribs down and shoulders away from the ears.
Scaption raise
StrengtheningShoulder · Subacromial impingement · Dumbbells
Light dumbbells raised to shoulder height in the scapular plane, thumbs up.
Prone Y raise
StrengtheningShoulder · Subacromial impingement · Fitness bench
Face down on an incline, raise the arms in a Y with the thumbs up, pause at the top.
Sleeper stretch
MobilityShoulder · Frozen shoulder · Mat
Side lying on the affected arm, rotate the forearm toward the floor to the first stretch.
Table slide
MobilityShoulder · Frozen shoulder · Bodyweight
Hand on a towel on the table, slide forward to lengthen the shoulder without shrugging.
Cross-body stretch
MobilityShoulder · Frozen shoulder · Bodyweight
Draw the arm across the chest with the opposite hand, keep the shoulder blade down.
Band row
StrengtheningShoulder · Shoulder instability · Resistance band
Row to the ribs with the shoulder blades setting first, elbows close to the body.
Rhythmic stabilisation
StrengtheningShoulder · Shoulder instability · Bodyweight
Arm at 90 degrees, a partner or wall applies light taps while the shoulder holds position.
Plank shoulder tap
Return to sportShoulder · Shoulder instability · Mat
High plank, tap the opposite shoulder with no hip rotation, slow and steady.
Overhead press progression
Return to sportShoulder · Rotator cuff tendinopathy · Dumbbells
Light dumbbell press to pain-free range, building height over the weeks.
Wrist extensor stretch
MobilityElbow / wrist · Tennis elbow · Bodyweight
Arm straight, bend the wrist down and gently pull with the other hand, hold 30 seconds.
Eccentric wrist extension
StrengtheningElbow / wrist · Tennis elbow · Dumbbells
Forearm supported, lift the weight with the other hand, lower slowly over 3 seconds.
Tyler twist
StrengtheningElbow / wrist · Tennis elbow · Rubber bar
Twist the flexible bar with the healthy hand and unwind slowly with the painful side.
Wrist flexor stretch
MobilityElbow / wrist · Golfer's elbow · Bodyweight
Palm up and arm straight, pull the fingers back until a stretch is felt in the forearm.
Eccentric wrist flexion
StrengtheningElbow / wrist · Golfer's elbow · Dumbbells
Palm up on a bench, lower the weight slowly and assist the lift with the other hand.
Grip squeeze
StrengtheningElbow / wrist · Golfer's elbow · Grip ball
Squeeze a soft ball for 5 seconds and release, keeping the wrist neutral.
Nerve glide
MobilityElbow / wrist · Carpal tunnel syndrome · Bodyweight
Move the wrist and fingers through the glide sequence smoothly, never into pain.
Wrist circles
Acute / earlyElbow / wrist · Wrist sprain · Bodyweight
Slow pain-free circles in both directions to restore gentle range after a sprain.
Radial and ulnar deviation
StrengtheningElbow / wrist · Wrist sprain · Resistance band
Light band resistance, move the hand side to side with a still forearm.
Push-up plus on wall
Return to sportElbow / wrist · Wrist sprain · Wall
Wall push-up with a scapular protraction at the top, gradual loading of the wrist.
Pelvic tilt
Acute / earlyLower back · Non-specific low back pain · Mat
Lying with bent knees, flatten and arch the lower back slowly within a comfortable range.
Knee to chest
Acute / earlyLower back · Non-specific low back pain · Mat
Draw one knee to the chest and hold 30 seconds, relax the shoulders down.
Cat-cow
MobilityLower back · Non-specific low back pain · Mat
On all fours, flow between a rounded and an arched spine with the breath.
Bird dog
StrengtheningLower back · Non-specific low back pain · Mat
Extend the opposite arm and leg to a level line, hold 5 seconds, no hip drop.
Dead bug
StrengtheningLower back · Core instability · Mat
Lower back pressed down, lower opposite arm and leg slowly and return.
Side plank on knees
StrengtheningLower back · Core instability · Mat
Elbow under shoulder, hips lifted and stacked, hold with steady breathing.
Glute bridge
StrengtheningLower back · Core instability · Mat
Drive through the heels to lift the hips level, squeeze the glutes and lower slowly.
Prone press-up
Acute / earlyLower back · Lumbar disc herniation · Mat
Face down, press onto the forearms or hands to extend gently, hips stay on the mat.
Standing extension
MobilityLower back · Lumbar disc herniation · Bodyweight
Hands on the lower back, lean back into a small pain-free extension, repeat 10 times.
Sciatic nerve glide
MobilityLower back · Sciatica · Fitness bench
Seated, straighten the knee while nodding the head, then reverse in a smooth rhythm.
Piriformis stretch
MobilityLower back · Sciatica · Mat
Figure-four position, draw the supporting thigh toward the chest, hold 30 seconds.
Hip hinge with dowel
StrengtheningLower back · Lifting injury · Stick
Dowel on the head, mid-back and sacrum, hinge the hips keeping all three contact points.
Suitcase carry
Return to sportLower back · Lifting injury · Kettlebell
Walk with one bell, resist side bending, tall ribs and level shoulders.
McGill curl-up
StrengtheningLower back · Non-specific low back pain · Mat
One knee bent, hands under the lower back, lift the head and shoulders a few centimetres.
Hip flexor stretch
MobilityHip · Hip flexor strain · Mat
Half-kneeling with a tucked pelvis, shift forward until a stretch is felt at the front of the hip.
Standing hip flexion
StrengtheningHip · Hip flexor strain · Resistance band
Band around the thigh, lift the knee to hip height with a tall posture, lower slowly.
Clamshell
StrengtheningHip · Gluteal tendinopathy · Resistance band
Side lying with bent knees, open the top knee without rolling the pelvis back.
Side-lying hip abduction
StrengtheningHip · Gluteal tendinopathy · Mat
Straight top leg lifted slightly behind the body, toes forward, slow and controlled.
Isometric hip abduction
Acute / earlyHip · Gluteal tendinopathy · Wall
Press the outside of the leg into a wall for 30 seconds, no movement, pain-free force.
Adductor squeeze
Acute / earlyHip · Groin strain · Swiss ball
Squeeze a ball between the knees for 10 seconds at a comfortable intensity.
Copenhagen plank (short lever)
StrengtheningHip · Groin strain · Fitness bench
Side plank with the top knee on the bench, lift the hips and hold, progress to a long lever.
Side-lying adductor lift
StrengtheningHip · Groin strain · Mat
Bottom leg lifts toward the ceiling with the top leg crossed in front.
90/90 hip rotation
MobilityHip · Hip impingement · Mat
Seated in 90/90, rotate the legs side to side keeping the chest tall.
Hip airplane
Return to sportHip · Hip impingement · Bodyweight
Single-leg hinge with a slow rotation of the pelvis in and out, control the balance.
Glute bridge march
StrengtheningHip · Hip instability · Mat
Bridge held while lifting one foot at a time, keep the pelvis perfectly level.
Monster walk
Return to sportHip · Hip instability · Resistance band
Band above the knees, walk forward diagonally in a half squat with constant tension.
Quad set
Acute / earlyKnee · ACL reconstruction · Mat
Leg straight, tighten the quadriceps and press the knee down for 5 seconds.
Heel slide
Acute / earlyKnee · ACL reconstruction · Mat
Slide the heel toward the buttock to regain flexion, then straighten fully.
Straight leg raise
StrengtheningKnee · ACL reconstruction · Mat
Lock the knee, lift the leg to 45 degrees without letting the knee bend, lower slowly.
Mini squat
StrengtheningKnee · ACL reconstruction · Bodyweight
Small squat to 45 degrees with the knees tracking over the toes.
Single-leg balance
Return to sportKnee · ACL reconstruction · Balance pad
Balance on one leg on a soft pad, progress with head turns and ball catches.
Hop and stick
Return to sportKnee · ACL reconstruction · Bodyweight
Small forward hop landing softly on one leg, freeze the landing for 3 seconds.
Terminal knee extension
StrengtheningKnee · Patellofemoral pain · Resistance band
Band behind the knee, straighten the knee fully against the resistance.
Wall sit
StrengtheningKnee · Patellofemoral pain · Wall
Back on the wall, knees at 60 degrees, hold 30-45 seconds with even breathing.
Step-down
StrengtheningKnee · Patellofemoral pain · Step
Slow lowering off a low step, keep the pelvis level and the knee over the second toe.
Spanish squat
StrengtheningKnee · Patellar tendinopathy · Resistance band
Band behind the knees, sit back with a vertical shin and hold the isometric position.
Decline single-leg squat
Return to sportKnee · Patellar tendinopathy · Decline board
Slow squat on a 25 degree decline board, controlled 3-second lowering.
Hamstring curl on ball
StrengtheningKnee · Hamstring strain · Swiss ball
Bridge with the heels on the ball, curl the ball in and extend slowly.
Nordic curl (assisted)
Return to sportKnee · Hamstring strain · Mat
Ankles anchored, lower the torso as slowly as possible, push back up with the hands.
Isometric knee extension
Acute / earlyKnee · Meniscus tear · Fitness bench
Seated, hold the knee just short of full extension against resistance for 30 seconds.
Stationary bike (low resistance)
MobilityKnee · Meniscus tear · Bike
Easy pedalling to restore range and circulation, seat slightly high.
Leg press (partial range)
StrengtheningKnee · Meniscus tear · Machine
Press within a pain-free partial range, both legs, slow tempo.
Ankle pumps
Acute / earlyAnkle / foot · Ankle sprain · Mat
Point and flex the foot slowly to move swelling and restore early motion.
Alphabet tracing
MobilityAnkle / foot · Ankle sprain · Bodyweight
Draw the alphabet in the air with the big toe, keeping the leg still.
Band eversion
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Ankle sprain · Resistance band
Turn the sole outward against the band, control the return, 15 slow reps.
Single-leg balance
Return to sportAnkle / foot · Ankle sprain · Balance pad
Balance on the injured leg, progress from firm floor to a soft pad and eyes closed.
Lateral hop
Return to sportAnkle / foot · Ankle sprain · Bodyweight
Small side-to-side hops with soft controlled landings.
Calf raise
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Achilles tendinopathy · Step
Rise onto the toes on both legs and lower slowly on one, full range off a step.
Eccentric heel drop
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Achilles tendinopathy · Step
Lower the heel below the step over 3 seconds, come up with both legs.
Isometric calf hold
Acute / earlyAnkle / foot · Achilles tendinopathy · Wall
Hold a mid-range calf raise for 45 seconds to reduce tendon pain.
Plantar fascia roll
Acute / earlyAnkle / foot · Plantar fasciitis · Massage ball
Roll the arch over a ball with moderate pressure for 60 seconds per foot.
Toe towel scrunch
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Plantar fasciitis · Towel
Scrunch a towel toward you using only the toes, 10 slow repetitions.
Big toe extension stretch
MobilityAnkle / foot · Plantar fasciitis · Bodyweight
Pull the big toe back and hold 30 seconds to load the fascia gently.
Ankle dorsiflexion knee-to-wall
MobilityAnkle / foot · Restricted ankle mobility · Wall
Drive the knee over the toes toward the wall with the heel down, 10 reps per side.
Tibialis raise
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Shin splints · Wall
Back on the wall, lift the toes toward the shins and lower slowly.
Heel walk
StrengtheningAnkle / foot · Shin splints · Bodyweight
Walk 20 metres on the heels with the toes lifted, keep the steps small.
Diaphragmatic breathing
Acute / earlyCore / pelvis · Pelvic floor dysfunction · Mat
Lying with a hand on the belly, breathe into the ribs and let the pelvic floor relax.
Pelvic floor activation
StrengtheningCore / pelvis · Pelvic floor dysfunction · Mat
Gentle lift and release of the pelvic floor coordinated with the exhale.
Transverse abdominis draw-in
Acute / earlyCore / pelvis · Diastasis recti · Mat
Draw the lower belly gently inward without holding the breath, hold 10 seconds.
Heel slide with brace
StrengtheningCore / pelvis · Diastasis recti · Mat
Keep the core braced and the ribs down while sliding one heel out and back.
Modified side plank
StrengtheningCore / pelvis · Diastasis recti · Mat
Knees bent side plank, lift the hips only as far as the midline stays flat.
Bridge with band
StrengtheningCore / pelvis · Sacroiliac joint pain · Resistance band
Band above the knees, press out while bridging to co-activate the glutes.
Standing pelvic clock
MobilityCore / pelvis · Sacroiliac joint pain · Bodyweight
Circle the pelvis slowly through all directions to restore easy pelvic motion.
Bear hold
StrengtheningCore / pelvis · Core instability · Mat
All fours with the knees hovering, hold a flat back with steady breathing.